Zoning & Utilities Reference Guide

Apache County Off-Grid Development Guide

Zoning rules, well depth, and homestead basics for Concho, AZ
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A few notes on zoning, water, and power for anyone looking at building or homesteading on rural land around Concho and St. Johns, in Apache County.

56.55 Acres Nearby

We have a surveyed and staked 56.55-acre parcel for sale in this area, well suited to off-grid homesteading or alternative builds.

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1. Zoning & Permitting

Owner-Builder Exemptions & Permits

Apache County is known for being one of the more flexible counties in the country for alternative housing. Some key points:

  • Owner-Builder Opt-Out: Property owners can apply for an exemption from standard inspections under certain codes for custom residential builds.
  • Tiny Homes & RV Camping: Unrestricted structures, alternative builds, earthships, and modular layouts are widely permitted. Long-term RV camping needs basic sanitation compliance.
  • County Contact: Apache County Community Development Office • Phone: (928) 337-7526 • County website

2. Water & Septic

Well Depth & Rainwater Catchment

A couple things worth knowing before you plan water for the property:

  • Well drilling: Wells in the Concho high-desert area typically run 250 to 500 feet deep to reach the local aquifer. Drilling permits are filed with the Arizona Department of Water Resources (ADWR).
  • Rainwater catchment: Legal and common across Arizona, and works well here given the monsoon season.
  • Septic: Standard or alternative septic systems need a perk test and a permit from Apache County Environmental Services before you build.

3. Solar & Cell Service

Going Off-Grid

What to expect for power and connectivity:

  • Solar: The Concho area sees over 275 clear, sunny days a year on average, which makes it a solid spot for a standard solar setup.
  • Cell service: Coverage in the area is good, which helps if you're planning to work remotely from the property.
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